ASI Museum, Konark
About the Museum
The Sun Temple of Konark, built in the 13th century by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga dynasty, was designed in the form of a colossal chariot dedicated to the Sun God Surya. Its distinctive Kalinga-style architecture, adorned with intricate carvings, represents the zenith of medieval Odishan art. Over centuries, portions of this masterpiece succumbed to the ravages of time, leaving behind only fragments of its former glory.
To preserve these priceless remnants, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) established the Archaeological Museum of Konark in 1968. Situated a short distance from the temple, it serves as a treasure-house of sculptural art and architectural elements recovered during excavation and restoration.
The Galleries of the Museum
The museum comprises four galleries, each displaying distinctive artifacts and sculptures unearthed from the Sun Temple. Together they exhibit more than 260 stone carvings, fragments, and reliefs that illustrate the artistry and symbolism of 13th-century Odisha.
Gallery One: Architectural Grandeur
This gallery introduces the architectural splendor of the Sun Temple — colossal wheels, carvings of dancers and animals, and the meticulous design that symbolized devotion to Surya.
Gallery Two: Mythological and Religious Significance
This gallery portrays Hindu mythological themes — celestial beings and gods such as Surya, Shiva, Vishnu, and Shakti. The cosmic imagery reveals how astronomy and spirituality merged in temple symbolism.
Gallery Three: Human and Societal Life
The third gallery celebrates the human dimension of temple sculpture — musicians, dancers, warriors, and everyday scenes that illustrate the cultural vitality of medieval Odisha.
Gallery Four: Preservation and Restoration
The last gallery highlights ASI’s restoration work. Archival photographs, drawings, and displays reveal the scientific methods used to conserve the crumbling temple structures.
Notable Highlights
Chariot Wheel Sculptures
The massive wheels, now housed in the museum, symbolize the passage of time and celestial movement.
Surya Sculptures
Three magnificent images of Surya depict the Sun God riding a seven-horse chariot — emblem of light and energy.
Musicians and Dancers
The expressive carvings of performers celebrate the cultural richness and artistic heritage of Odisha.
Why Visit the Museum?
The museum deepens the visitor’s understanding of the Sun Temple’s architectural genius and cultural importance. Its quiet galleries and courtyards offer a reflective space to appreciate 13th-century Odishan craftsmanship.
Plan Your Visit:
- 📍 Location: Near Sun Temple Complex, Konark, Odisha
- 🕗 Open Time: 10 AM – 5 PM (Closed on Fridays)
- 🎟️ Entry Fee: ₹ 20 per person
- 🏛️ Established: 1968 by the Archaeological Survey of India
- Nearby Attractions: Sun Temple, Chandrabhaga Beach, Ramachandi Temple
- 🌤️ Best Time: October – March